GPU comparison
B300 vs A100 40GB.
The B300 is ahead on memory (288 GB vs 40 GB) and speed (7.2x the FP16 throughput and up to 5.1x the memory bandwidth). The A100 40GB makes sense when your model fits in 40 GB and its hourly price is lower.
Rent either on Runcrate
- B300from $10.40/hr
$0.036 per GB/hr$0.46 per 100 TFLOPS/hr
Launch B300 - A100 40GBCheaperfrom $1.99/hr
$0.050 per GB/hr$0.64 per 100 TFLOPS/hr
Launch A100 40GB
Live hourly price, then per GB of memory and per 100 FP16 TFLOPS.
Which is better for
Which to pick for each job. Memory fit and throughput, from the datasheets.
Hold a 70B model in 8-bit weights
70 GB of 8-bit weights
B300: 1 GPU, 218 GB spare
A100 40GB: 2 GPUs (80 GB)
B300. Fits on one GPU.
Serve an 8B model in 16-bit weights
16 GB of 16-bit weights
B300: 1 GPU, 272 GB spare
A100 40GB: 1 GPU, 24 GB spare
B300. Same GPU count, up to 5.1x the memory bandwidth.
Fine-tune a 70B model with QLoRA
About 46 GB with 4-bit weights
B300: 1 GPU, 242 GB spare
A100 40GB: 2 GPUs (80 GB)
B300. Fits on one GPU.
Train on a full node
FP16 tensor throughput per node
B300: 8x, 18,000 TFLOPS, NVLink
A100 40GB: 8x, 2,496 TFLOPS
B300. 7.2x the FP16 throughput per GPU.
Throughput per watt
FP16 TFLOPS per 100 W of TDP
B300: Varies by card
A100 40GB: Varies by card
Either. Varies by card.
Compare another pair
Blackwell
NVIDIA B300
- Memory
- 288 GB HBM3e
- FP16 tensor
- 2250 TFLOPS
- Bandwidth
- up to 8.0 TB/s
Ampere
NVIDIA A100 40GB
- Memory
- 40 GB HBM2
- FP16 tensor
- 312 TFLOPS
- Bandwidth
- 1.6 TB/s
At a glance
Spec by spec. The longer bar is the better number.
Full specs
The complete spec sheet.
| Spec | NVIDIA B300 | NVIDIA A100 40GB |
|---|---|---|
| Architecture | Blackwell | Ampere |
| Memory | 288 GB | 40 GB |
| Memory type | HBM3e | HBM2 |
| Memory bandwidth | up to 8.0 TB/s | 1.6 TB/s |
| FP32 | 75 TFLOPS | 19.5 TFLOPS |
| FP16 tensor | 2250 TFLOPS | 312 TFLOPS |
| INT8 | 187.5 TOPS | 624 TOPS |
| TDP | up to 1400 W | up to 400 W |
| GPUs per node | 8 | 8 |
| Hourly price (live) | from $10.40/hr | from $1.99/hr |
Questions
B300 or A100 40GB. What buyers ask first.
Other comparisons