GPU Comparison

NVIDIA RTX 5090vsAMD MI250X

Comprehensive comparison for AI, machine learning, and high-performance computing workloads.

vs
Performance Leader
NVIDIA

NVIDIA RTX 5090

Blackwell Architecture

VRAM32 GB GDDR7
FP32 Performance125 TFLOPS
Memory Bandwidth1792 GB/s
TDP575W
Avg. Price/Hour$0.55
AMD

AMD MI250X

CDNA 2 Architecture

VRAM128 GB HBM2e
FP32 Performance47.9 TFLOPS
Memory Bandwidth3277 GB/s
TDP560W
Avg. Price/Hour$1.35

Detailed Specifications

SpecificationNVIDIA RTX 5090AMD MI250X
Architecture
Blackwell
CDNA 2
Release Year
2025
2021
VRAM
32 GB
128 GB+75%
Memory Type
GDDR7
HBM2e
Memory Bandwidth
1792 GB/s
3277 GB/s+45.3%
FP32 Performance
125 TFLOPS+161.0%
47.9 TFLOPS
FP16 Performance
250 TFLOPS+161.2%
95.7 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance
1000 TOPS+161.1%
383 TOPS
Tensor Cores
21760
N/A
CUDA Cores
21760
14080
TDP
575W
560W
Form Factor
Consumer
OAM
NVLink Support
No
No
Avg. Price/Hour
$0.55
$1.35+59.3%

Performance Breakdown

Compute Performance

Single-precision floating-point performance for general compute workloads

NVIDIA RTX 5090
125TFLOPS
AMD MI250X
47.9TFLOPS

NVIDIA RTX 5090 is 161% faster

AI Training Performance

Half-precision performance optimized for deep learning training

NVIDIA RTX 5090
250TFLOPS
AMD MI250X
95.7TFLOPS

NVIDIA RTX 5090 is 161.2% faster

AI Inference Performance

Integer performance for efficient model inference and deployment

NVIDIA RTX 5090
1000TOPS
AMD MI250X
383TOPS

NVIDIA RTX 5090 is 161.1% faster

Memory Bandwidth

Data transfer speed between GPU and memory

NVIDIA RTX 5090
1792GB/s
AMD MI250X
3277GB/s

AMD MI250X is 45.3% faster

Performance

NVIDIA RTX 5090

Memory

AMD MI250X

Value

NVIDIA RTX 5090

Efficiency

NVIDIA RTX 5090

Ideal Workloads

NVIDIA

NVIDIA RTX 5090

AI Development
Content Creation
Gaming Workloads
AMD

AMD MI250X

HPC
AI Training
Scientific Computing
Research

Cost Analysis

Hourly Rate

NVIDIA RTX 5090
$0.55per hour
AMD MI250X
$1.35per hour
Savings with NVIDIA RTX 5090$0.80 (59%)

Daily Cost

NVIDIA RTX 5090
$13.20per day
AMD MI250X
$32.40per day
Savings with NVIDIA RTX 5090$19.20 (59%)

Monthly Cost

NVIDIA RTX 5090
$401.50per month
AMD MI250X
$985.50per month
Savings with NVIDIA RTX 5090$584.00 (59%)

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